密西西比河周围多是低洼湿地,所以河边总能看到土地筑起的小山丘,用来防洪的!
我们驾着车,沿着密西西比河走了一段园丘路,他们所谓的Mississippi Plantation!
至少300年树龄的桦树 (Oak Tree)排成两列,一端是主人的豪宅,另一端迎向密西西比河。这地方就叫Oak Alley。
看着现在已经改换成旅游景点,收拾的整整齐齐的大庄园。听导游讲述300年前,法国人时代的黑奴故事。典型的Plantation至少有几百英亩的土地,一般是欧洲白人住豪华大屋,周围则是一间间简陋的木屋农舍(cabin),12尺x12尺大,就是黑奴一家人活动的空间。然而,对于这些日出而作,日入而息的劳工,有的吃,有的穿,好像是应该谢天谢地谢主人了!
密西西比大河旁的农场, 就像马来西亚英国殖民地时期的橡胶/油棕园丘 Estate,由白人管理,胶工则是印度人;其实也有点像马来人垦殖民区Felda!
条文XL~Slaves shall be considered as the personal properties of their masters。看一看每一位奴隶的价值。。。
我们从Louisiana回来,很自然的,找出Roots《根》,和孩子一起看。看看黑奴祖先飘洋过海的悲惨命运,如何在船程中苟且偷生;历经多少苦难和心酸,当然也不乏追寻自由的故事。这看似与马来西亚挑锡米工人和园丘工人的历史相差不远,待遇却大不同,况且我们的祖先不是奴隶!孩子是来美国后才懂奴隶制度,学校历史书上也记载了不少!走了一趟密西西比河,孩子好像理解更多!
不用提,你也知道Louisiana也是黑人灵魂音乐爵士乐Jazz和蓝调 Blues的发源地,所以早期的Jazz是属于低下层阶级的音乐;美国音乐,受黑人音乐影响。记不记得声音沙哑,唱somewhere over the rainbow的Louise Armstrong?现在不管是在歌厛或街道,随处都能听到。不知怎么,这种伤感的歌曲,由黑人唱出,特别投入特别有韵味!
还记得这首旋律简单,伤感的Old Black Joe《老黑奴》?这不是Jazz也不是Blues,这是1860年Stephen
Foster所作的美国民谣。
最后的那句:I’m coming, I’m coming, for my head is bending low:
I hear those gentle voices calling, "Old Black Joe"。
当中充满多少哀叹?多少渴望?
I hear those gentle voices calling, "Old Black Joe"。
当中充满多少哀叹?多少渴望?
Old Black Joe
Gone are the days when
my heart was young and gay,
Gone are my friends from the cotton fields away,
Gone from the earth to a better land I know,
I hear their gentle voices calling "Old Black Joe".
Chorus
I’m coming, I’m coming, for my head is bending low:
I hear those gentle voices calling, "Old Black Joe".
Why do I weep when my heart should feel no pain
Why do I sigh that my friends come not again,
Grieving for forms now departed long ago.
I hear their gentle voices calling “Old Black Joe”.
Chorus
Gone are my friends from the cotton fields away,
Gone from the earth to a better land I know,
I hear their gentle voices calling "Old Black Joe".
Chorus
I’m coming, I’m coming, for my head is bending low:
I hear those gentle voices calling, "Old Black Joe".
Why do I weep when my heart should feel no pain
Why do I sigh that my friends come not again,
Grieving for forms now departed long ago.
I hear their gentle voices calling “Old Black Joe”.
Chorus
Where are the hearts
once so happy and so free?
The children so dear that I held upon my knee,
Gone to the shore where my soul has longed to go.
I hear their gentle voices calling "Old Black Joe".
Chorus
The children so dear that I held upon my knee,
Gone to the shore where my soul has longed to go.
I hear their gentle voices calling "Old Black Joe".
Chorus
3 comments:
500 Miles, Old Black Joe, Old Texas, My Old Kentucky Home,
Red River Valley, Take Me Home Country Road等,这些都是我中学时喜欢的歌。现在来到美国,听到或想起这些歌,有很特殊的感触。谢谢分享。
我告诉老公,“我一定要开君慧的部落格给你看,太精彩了,你什么时候有空?”
希望看了以后,有一天他会感动到带全家去美国旅游! 哈哈!
简简,是咯,这些都是我小学或中学爱唱的歌,虽然当时我的英文差到半命。奇怪,我的孩子现在对类似的民歌都没有感觉,时代不同?
Joyfulmom,快来,我一定带你去 New Orleans,太有特色了。不过我知道你的先生会对美国的大山大水更有兴趣!哈哈!
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